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Spirituality of the Readings
2nd Sunday of Lent A
March 16, 2014


Brilliant Suffering

Last week we saw Jesus being tempted, like the rest of us. It was so human. Now, this week, we see him transformed into dazzling white light! Not so human. What is going on?

I want to describe an Ignatian prayer experience that could shed some light on this Transfiguration.

Imagine yourself sad and discouraged, wishing God would help you. You want your faith back, which used to be strong. But you do not find it. You go along in your normal patterns. Now, suppose that all at once you find yourself moved and attracted to God in a way you cannot doubt, a way that is beyond you but also within you. After the experience, you cannot really doubt that it was from God, even though you do not really understand it.*

This would be an important moment, wouldn’t it—a transformation (though brief) of your experience of God, a reshaping of it.

Call it a "transfiguration."

In such a prayer, unusual as it is, God gives us a brief vision of how things really are at their core, impossible to describe here. But maybe the experience is to keep us from getting discouraged, or letting our attention drift away while he is teaching us.

Now apply such an experience to the scene of Jesus’ Transfiguration in Sunday’s Gospel.

The apostles suddenly behold Jesus with his divinity shining forth. It breaks through their usual filters. Their experience of Jesus is being transfigured. For a moment they see Jesus in the complete union with the God that he is.

Notice that I said, “in the complete union with the God that he is,” not a union that he “has.” In Jesus, divinity and humanity are completely at one with each other. Daily onlookers saw only the human, but in this passage, Jesus is showing the apostles his whole self, divinity in its complete oneness with its humanity.

Why such a sudden revelation to them?

Perhaps this scene is just one stage of the instruction he had been giving to the apostles throughout the whole Gospel. Just before our passage he had finally taught them what a real Messiah is. He said that the “Son of the living God” (or in other words, the Messiah) “must go to Jerusalem and suffer greatly from the elders, the chief priests, and the scribes, and be killed and on the third day be raised” (Mt 16:13-23). A shocking revelation for the apostles, and for us too.

Maybe the apostles were at last ready for it, after so many months, and maybe we are too.

But notice Peter objecting vehemently, taking Jesus aside and rebuking him. “God forbid, Lord! No such thing shall ever happen to you.” Maybe that is your reaction too and mine as well! Jesus responds. He goes so far as to call Peter “Satan” for resisting the new revelation. Suffering and death are not foreign to Jesus, the Messiah. They are of the essence. Such a hard lesson this is for each of us.

Suffering, death and resurrection are at the heart of love!

I suppose the Transfiguration was the way for Jesus to reassure them and us that such awful sounding things actually fulfill his divinity. They are God’s love shining forth. How many of us have time to even think of such a miracle, such a transfiguration?

Go and pray.


John Foley S. J.


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*Ignatius Loyola describes this kind of prayer experience as follows: “ … an occasion when God our Lord moves and attracts the will in such a way that a devout person, without doubting or being able to doubt, carries out what was proposed. This is what St. Paul and St. Matthew did when they followed Christ our Lord.” From The Spiritual Exercises, #175. See, for instance, Mt 9:9.

Fr. John Foley, S. J. is a composer and scholar at
Saint Louis University.

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Copyright © 2014, John B. Foley, S. J.
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