Perhaps Jeremiah was having one of his many bad days when he came up with that bit of wisdom. The very idea. We are cursed if we trust humans.
When we hear such outrageous statements in our scripture, if we're not dozing off, we must somehow flick a little switch in our consciousness that allows us to think, “This has to be nonsense.” Then we don't have to worry about making sense out of it in our daily lives. No sane human would think or talk the way Jeremiah does.
But that is what should give us pause. Maybe our sane, human way of thinking is not God's way. What if God's ways are utterly unlike our ways?
We try to enlist God in the respectable ranks of human nature, the best, highest, and brightest of us. But God is not us. God is utterly beyond our words and concepts, infinitely more vast than our deepest desires and resistant to our meager common sense.
Moreover, if we are to judge by Luke's account of the Sermon on the
Mount, even Jesus, who is God with us, has a view of human affairs
thoroughly at odds with our own. If we have to tune out Jeremiah's
mistrust of humankind, imagine the skills of repression we must employ
to ignore Christ's rejection of our every human impulse.
The benighted Nietzsche was clever enough to see the terrible truth in
the Sermon on the Mount. What Jesus proposes is a bald reversal of
human nature. Nietzsche knew that every last one of us wants wealth
abounding and a full stomach. We dread suffering and tears. Being
hated, ostracized, and insulted by others is among our greatest
nightmares.
But Jesus deemed such conditions blessed. We are to rejoice if we are
poor and hungry. We are to take delight in our tears and accept gladly
our rejection by the powers of the age. This outright rejection of
natural wisdom and desire so infuriated Nietzsche that he raged at
those who might dare to follow Christ:
Not contentment, but more power; not peace at any price, but war; not virtue, but efficiency. The weak and the botched shall perish: first principle of our humanity. And they ought even to be helped to perish. What is more harmful than any vice?—Practical sympathy with all the botched and the weak—Christianity. (The Antichrist, 2)
Nietzsche realized that there is something in Christianity dreadfully
at odds with our natural impulse. He would never settle for some
watered-down feel-good Jesus who pals along with us in our
strutting.
Unfortunately, Christians have done just that. Rather than rejecting
outright Christ's teachings, we soften and suffocate them with the
pillows of our more realistic wisdom. As the great English writer and
theologian Dorothy Sayers observed, we have snared the lion of Judah,
trimmed his claws, and turned him into a domesticated kitten (Letters to a Diminished Church).
But if we allow the ways and words of Jesus to have their full force
and vitality, we will realize that there is a higher wisdom that
confounds all our categories. It is inescapable. If we are to accept
Christ, there is something, someone, wholly other than our nature and
inclination. The God incarnate in Jesus, the eternal Word made flesh,
points to a reality that can never be reduced to human dimension.
Jeremiah, whether we like it or not, in some profound sense was right.
We cannot put our trust in humanity. That, weirdly enough, is the
devastating program of Nietzsche. He would have us obey only the pulse
of our nature, our will to power. This not only denies the authority
of God over us; it denies the claim that any other could make upon our
wills. It is my survival against yours.
For Christians, our strength, our hope, is not in our flesh, not bound
to the cycles of earth. St. Paul, though less contentious than
Jeremiah, says as much. “If the dead are not raised, if Christ
was not raised, our faith is worthless.” And for Paul, the new
life of resurrection was only one indication of the unsearchable and
incomprehensible ways of God.
While Christ is the entry of God into our human nature, and so
transforms all nature and earth itself, his very being is a message
that there is more than our humanity, more than all the orderings of
the cosmos.
If there is no supernatural order, the Sermon on the Mount makes no
sense. But neither do our liturgies, their holy acts and words. When
we come together in worship, we do not merely celebrate and honor our
frail fellowship and stories. Nor do we adore the mutations of the
natural world. What we do is make present to ourselves the mighty work
of God, who is the “mystery tremendous and
fascinating.”
It is not our task as Christians to conform the Christ of God to our
needs and expectations. Our task is to conform our lives to him.